Trademarks
A trademark can be any word, phrase, symbol, design, or combination of these that identifies your goods or services. It’s how customers recognize you and distinguish you from your competitors. We identify your marks, devise strategies for selection and clearance, and prosecute your trademark applications.
What we handle
Strategy
We carefully identify your IP and devise strategies for selection and clearance of your marks.
Prosecution
Prosecuting trademark applications in every jurisdiction where your company does business.
Protection
We look for innovative ways to ensure your marks stay protected as your business grows.
Border protection
Once your trademark is federally registered, we record it with U.S. Customs and Border Protection so officers can stop counterfeit and infringing imports at the border.
TTAB
Oppositions, cancellations and appeals before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board.
Trademark basics
The word “trademark” can refer to both trademarks and service marks. A trademark is used for goods, while a service mark is used for services.
Owning a trademark doesn’t give you rights to a word or phrase in general, only to how it’s used with your specific goods or services. A logo used for a woodworking business doesn’t stop others from using a similar logo for non-woodworking goods or services.
Trademarks that merely describe your goods or services aren’t effective. Creative and unique trademarks are more effective and easier to protect.
You become a trademark owner once you start using the mark with your goods or services, but those rights are limited to the geographic area where you provide them. Registration isn’t required, but a registered trademark provides broader, nationwide rights and protections.
International protection
A U.S. trademark registration only protects your brand in the United States. If you sell, manufacture or plan to expand outside the U.S., you’ll need protection in each of those countries too.
The Madrid Protocol, administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), lets you seek protection in more than 130 countries through a single international application filed through the USPTO. It’s based on your U.S. application or registration, uses one set of forms, and is renewed centrally every 10 years.
Each country you designate examines the mark under its own laws and can refuse it. For the first five years, your international registration also depends on your U.S. application or registration, so we make sure that base is strong before you expand. In some markets, filing directly with the national trademark office is the better route, and we’ll advise you on which approach fits.
How a Madrid application works:
TM
Can be used without filing an application.
SM
Can be used without filing an application.
R®
Use only once your trademark is registered with the USPTO.
About our trademark services
A trademark can be any word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination of these things that identifies your goods or services. It’s how customers recognize you in the marketplace and distinguish you from your competitors.
The word “trademark” can refer to both trademarks and service marks. A trademark is used for goods, while a service mark is used for services.
A trademark:
A common misconception is that having a trademark means you legally own a particular word or phrase and can prevent others from using it. However, you don’t have rights to the word or phrase in general, only to how that word or phrase is used with your specific goods or services.
For example, let’s say you use a logo as a trademark for your woodworking business to identify and distinguish your goods or services from others in the woodworking field. This doesn’t mean you can stop others from using a similar logo for non-woodworking-related goods or services.
Another common misconception is believing that choosing a trademark that merely describes your goods or services is effective. Creative and unique trademarks are more effective and easier to protect.
You become a trademark owner as soon as you start using your trademark with your goods or services. You establish rights in your trademark by using it, but those rights are limited, and they only apply to the geographic area in which you’re providing your goods or services. If you want stronger, nationwide rights, you’ll need to apply to register your trademark with the USPTO.
You’re not required to register your trademark. However, a registered trademark provides broader rights and protections than an unregistered one.
Every time you use your trademark, you can use a symbol with it. The symbol lets consumers and competitors know you’re claiming the trademark as yours. You can use “TM” for goods or “SM” for services even if you haven’t filed an application to register your trademark.
Once you register your trademark with the USPTO, use the ® symbol with it. You can place the symbol anywhere near the mark, though most owners use it as a superscript to the right of the trademark. You may only use the registration symbol for the goods or services listed in your federal registration.
Your patent attorney
A Registered Patent Attorney licensed to practice law in California and to represent inventors and companies before the USPTO. Before becoming an attorney, he worked as a process engineer at Intel, then moved to Intel's legal department for patent licensing and prosecution.
FAQ
General information, not legal advice for your situation.
Still have questions?
Speak with a Registered Patent Attorney
Schedule a consultation to discuss your matter, or call (408) 520-8701.
Only for specific goods or services, and marks that merely describe what you sell are hard to protect. Distinctive, creative marks are stronger and easier to enforce.
You can use ™ (goods) or ℠ (services) at any time to claim a mark. Use ® only after the USPTO has registered your trademark, and only for the goods or services in the registration.
A patent protects an invention, such as a new device, process or design. Examples: a new kind of medical sensor, a faster manufacturing method, or the unique shape of a product (a design patent).
A trademark protects the names, logos and slogans that identify your brand. Examples: a company or product name, a logo, or a tagline used on your packaging and website.
A copyright protects original creative work. Examples: software code, a website’s text and photos, marketing videos, or a song.
A trade secret protects valuable confidential information for as long as it stays secret. Examples: a recipe or chemical formula, a manufacturing process, or a customer list and pricing strategy. Coca-Cola’s formula is a well-known example.
Most companies need more than one. A startup might patent its device, trademark its product name, copyright its app code, and keep its manufacturing process as a trade secret.
As long as you keep using the mark and file the required maintenance documents: a declaration between the fifth and sixth years after registration, then renewals every 10 years.
If counterfeit or infringing goods could be imported, yes. Once your trademark is federally registered, registering it with U.S. Customs and Border Protection lets officers detain and seize infringing shipments at the border. Your customs registration is renewed along with your trademark registration.
Through the Madrid Protocol, a single international application filed through the USPTO can extend your U.S. trademark to more than 130 countries. Some markets are better handled by filing directly with the national trademark office, so we’ll recommend the right mix for where you do business.
Schedule a consultation for trademark guidance and representation. We’ll agree on scope, timing and fees before any work begins.